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MICR E-13B Font Explained: Characters, Layout and Why Fonts Matter on Checks

2 min read · Updated October 14, 2026 · By the Check Writer 123 team

E-13B is the standard font for the bank number line at the bottom of US and Canadian checks. It has 14 characters: the digits 0 to 9 and four special symbols. Each character has a distinct shape so that a scanner can tell them apart even when ink is smeared. Using any other font for that line can cause a check to be rejected.

The 14 characters

CharactersWhat they areWhat they do
0 to 9The ten digits, drawn in a blocky shapeCarry the routing, account and check numbers
Transit symbolA bracket-like mark around the routing numberMarks the start and end of the routing number
On-us symbolUsed before the account numberMarks the account number field
Amount symbolUsed around the amountAdded by the bank after a check is deposited
Dash symbolA small dashSeparates parts of a number

How the bank number line is laid out

On most checks, the line reads from left to right: the routing number inside transit symbols, then the account number, then the check number. Layouts vary slightly, and business checks sometimes put the check number first. The routing number is nine digits. See what a routing number is and use our routing number checker to catch typing mistakes.

Why the font matters

  • A scanner is trained on the E-13B shapes, so a look-alike font can be misread.
  • Spacing and position matter as much as the shapes. A line that sits too high or low can fail.
  • Print quality matters: smudges and streaks are a common cause of rejected checks.

What to do if your bank number line looks wrong

  1. Print a Test Print on plain paper and hold it against a real check to compare the line's position.
  2. Adjust the alignment in small steps. In Check Writer 123 you can move the bank number line on its own.
  3. Check the printer's quality settings and use clean, dry stock.
  4. See what to do when the bank number line does not print correctly.

Check Writer 123 prints the bank number line in an E-13B style font on checks you print, with a free Test Print and separate alignment for that line. Whether your bank also requires magnetic ink is something to ask the bank, as covered in do you need MICR toner.

Frequently asked questions

What font is used on the bottom of a check?

US and Canadian checks use the E-13B font for the bank number line. It has 14 characters, the digits 0 to 9 and four special symbols.

Can I use a free MICR font in Word?

A MICR font file alone does not make a check acceptable. The position, size, print quality and sometimes the ink all matter, and many banks have rules. Software that lays out and aligns the line is more reliable.

What are the symbols at the ends of the routing number?

They are the transit symbol, which marks the start and end of the routing number. The other symbols mark the account number field, the amount and separators.

Print your own checks in minutes

Check Writer 123 lays out the check, writes the amount in words and prints the MICR line for you, on blank check stock, pre-printed stock or plain paper. Try it free for 14 days, no card needed.